Teaching to the Template
In my early childhood, I was under the impression that “people are people.” I assumed one template for everyone, thinking that some individuals merely tried harder than others. (That made bullies, in particular, difficult to understand.)
Later, as a young married person, I stumbled across the Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator test, based on Carl Jung’s psychological theories. Amazed at how well it explained the way things looked through my eyes, I asked my wife to take the test. The results indicated that she and I were polar opposites, her ISTJ to my ENFP, she the practical-minded safe harbor to my adventurous soul. (Happily, it also gave advice for how an ENFP might best communicate with an ISTJ, and vice versa.) So, clearly, there was more than one template for a human being, each an equally valid way of perceiving.
Still, I’ve often joked about government, saying that I’m willing to pay taxes to employ people of a governing mindset to argue with one another, so they’ll leave the rest of us alone. The trouble is, they don’t. Especially when it comes to teaching. As I watch administration after administration “crack down” on education, demanding ever more testing of reading, writing, and ‘rithmetic, I can’t help but wonder:
- Don’t these people remember what it was like to be a student?
- Don’t they recall how dreadfully boring drilling and testing could be?
- Do they seriously believe they’re better writers today due to grammar study as a child? Do they even remember what a preposition is, or a subordinating conjunction?
Considering these questions, I first conjectured that legislators treat students as if everyone fits a single template. After all, testing tends to check facts more than it does ideas. This would suggest that politicians suppose more emphasis on facts will result in better education. That, in turn, would predict that politicians might tend to be of an ESTJ-type personality: extroverted, fact-gathering, logical, and careful planners.
However, a bit of online research indicates instead that politics draws ENFJ and ENTP types. Notice the intuition and feeling in the first type, and the intuition and “perceiving” in the second (indicating spontaneity rather than careful planning). Neither of these types seem prone to believe in “skill and drill” teaching. Both would appear to be global thinkers, willing to experiment and innovate solutions to any educational problems.
So why the perpetually increased emphasis on testing, from conservatives and liberals alike? Don’t they realize that increased testing forces more “teaching to the test,” which crowds out individualized instruction, impoverishes arts programs, and drives the most enthusiastic educators out of careers in teaching?
Apparently not. I don’t, as yet, understand why. Your thoughts on the matter would be much appreciated.
—Les

December 9th, 2009 at 10:59 am
You have broached a subtle subject–one on which my feelings still are very much divided: Testing can be a wonderful tool for students committed to learning, for tests and quizzes can indicate to the student which areas are in need of improvement. Unfortunately, the pavement of current educational paths tends to end when it reaches a test, leaving the student to curse the mistakes that lowered his grade without any incentive to correct them: The test has been taken; the grade, set in marble–the information no longer has value.
I suppose I take more issue with current grading practices than I do with testing itself–testing, I feel, is of considerable value to the student in that it indicates mistakes so that they might be corrected. If, however, NO opportunity to correct said mistakes is ever offered, the value of testing (at least to the student) plummets to near next to nothing.
An intriguing topic–one I would certainly like to discuss in greater detail, but I fear I have already typed overlong. I apologize for the prolixity of my response.
Cheers.
December 10th, 2009 at 10:59 am
Thank you for the comments, C. S.
You make a good point that testing can be great for identifying where further learning is needed. Used in that way, a test is actually a teaching tool. However, when used as an end in itself, testing stifles.
The question remains: Why do political administrations, left and right, put increasing emphasis on testing? It’s one I hope to see discussed further.
—Les